![]() ![]() Recognizing the differences between active and passive voice, including when each is generally used, is a part of ensuring that your writing meets disciplinary conventions and audience expectations. In passive voice, the subject of the sentence receives the action. In active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action. However, there is a rhetorical choice to be made about whether you are going to highlight the subject that performs the action or the action itself. But it’s best to have someone to guide you in the process.Strong, precise verbs are fundamental to clear and engaging academic writing. ![]() Again, don’t be afraid to experiment with the sentence voice you can use. There you have it! Here are the differences between active voice and passive voice. You can also check: 5 Tools to Help You Write English Better Conclusion Grammarly also has the same function, but it is available only on the paid version. And it also gives tips for readability and simplifying your sentences. It analyzes your work to check the voice you use. To check the passive voice sentences in your write-up, you can use the Hemingway app. You want your reader to focus on the cake. You want your reader to the object rather than the doer of the action.įor example, “The superhero-themed cake was delivered today for his son’s birthday by Les Maison bakery.” The cake is the highlight of the sentence. Here are some examples of when to use the passive voice:įor example, “The parcel was mailed today.” You don’t know who mailed it. In general, you can use passive sentences for around 5-10% of your writing piece. The passive voice sentences sound more intricate, but it is more subtle and weak. When writing, active voice sentences are preferred because it makes your sentences more concise, and it sounds more direct. In the examples above, the doer is completely excluded from the sentences. Who corrupted the computer data? No one knows. “The computer data (subject) was (to-be form) corrupted (verb).“The food (subject) was (to-be form) eaten (verb).Who towed the car? The information was omitted. “The car (subject) has been (to-be form) towed (verb).Passive voice sentences can also omit the “doer.” It’s like reversing the words’ arrangement with more emphasis on the object than the verb’s doer. “The ball (subject) was chased (to-be form plus past participle) by the dog (doer).“The assignment (subject) was given (to-be form plus past participle) by my teacher (doer).“The computer game (subject) is (to-be form) played (past participle) by Miko (doer).Usually, the “doer” is also at the latter part of the sentence. Add to that, the verb’s past participle with the preposition “by” connecting the “doer” of the action. “The assignment was given by my teacher.”Īs you can see, the object is now the sentence’s subject, followed by a “to-be” verb.For the example above, you can convert the sentences into passive ones. On the other hand, the passive voice means the subject is acted upon by the sentence’s doer. Like in our examples above, who or what did the _ (verb)? If the answer is the subject, then it’s an active voice sentence. “The dog (subject) chased (verb) the ball (object).“My teacher (subject) gave (verb) me an assignment (object).“ Miko (subject) is playing (verb) the computer game (object).It’s the subject followed by the verb and the object. In this sentence, who gave the assignment? It’s the teacher. In this sentence, ask yourself, who is playing the computer game? It’s Miko. Active VoiceĪctive voice is when the subject is the doer or actor of the verb in relation to the object. There are two kinds of sentence voices - the active and passive voice. And one you can use to your advantage is your “sentence voice.”Ī “sentence voice” relates to who acted on the subject in relation to a verb. In the same way, writing has certain voices and pauses that you can use to enhance your message. ![]() There are pauses, rhythm, melody, and tones that can make a song pleasing to the ears. If you understand the tips, you’d be better at sending business emails, writing blogs, etc. Writing English is quite important when you learn English. ![]()
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